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Arnold Asa Saltzman (October 1, 1916 – January 2, 2014) was an American businessman, diplomat, art collector, and philanthropist, based in New York. ==Biography== Saltzman was born on October 1, 1916, in Brooklyn, New York, to a Russian immigrant father, Isidore, and his wife Dora.〔 It was a Jewish family and he had two sisters.〔 He attended Samuel J. Tilden High School.〔 He graduated from Columbia University in 1936, at the age of 19 or 20, majoring in economics and government.〔〔 While there he earned a top-level award for his performance on the Debate Council. He married his wife, the former Joan Roth, in a Jewish ceremony on November 21, 1942.〔 They raised three children, born between 1945 and 1951.〔 They went on to live in Sands Point, New York.〔 His first job was taken in 1936 with the Premiere Knitting Company,〔 the family sweater business.〔 He then entered government service, working for the Roosevelt administration as a member of the National Industrial Mobilization Committee.〔 He was in charge of the Military Price Control Section of the Office of Price Administration, with $8 billion of defense and Lend-Lease spending under his purview.〔 He was on the Procurement Policy Board, which had representatives from each large government agency.〔 By 1944 he was an ensign in the United States Coast Guard.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=US Coast Guard Officer Documents and Information )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Reminiscences of Arnold Saltzman: Oral history, 1996 )〕 During the Korean War, he served in the Office of Price Stabilization.〔 Saltzman returned to business, becoming vice president and then president of Premiere Knitting.〔 He became vice president and a director of Botany Industries (an outgrowth of Botany Mills) from 1959 to 1962.〔 Saltzman was president of the Seagrave Corporation starting in 1961. He took a company that mostly made fire-fighting equipment and diversified it via acquisition and other changes into one that did leather processing, made paint and industrial finishes, constructed low-cost houses, and sold mortgages.〔 He remained president of Seagrave into the 1970s. A lifelong Democrat, Saltzman served five U.S. presidents as envoys on diplomatic missions.〔 He was a trouble-shooter for the U.S. Department of State during the Kennedy administration and Johnson administration years.〔 He helped negotiate the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in the mid-late 1960s.〔 He was a hopeful for the Democratic nomination in the United States Senate election in New York, 1974. But he had little support in the New York State Democratic Committee,〔 and instead he was chosen as an unsalaried advisor to New York State's Congressional delegation as it tried to heal internal divisions.〔 In 1976, he served as chair of the federal Advisory Committee on National Growth Policy Processes; it published a report entitled ''Forging America's Future: Strategies for National Growth and Development''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=220.17.3 Records of the Advisory Committee on National Growth Policy Processes )〕 He was co-author of the 1990 book ''Bending with the Winds: Kurt Waldheim and the United Nations''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Bending with the Winds: Kurt Waldheim and the United Nations () )〕 In its review, ''Foreign Affairs'' magazine said that the book's examination of Kurt Waldheim's career was "meticulously undertaken" and that its recommendations for how the Secretary-General of the United Nations could better be chosen "() the book important today". Still in business, Saltzman headed Vista Resources (which Seagrave had become), a diversified public company, until selling majority interest in it in 1989. He became chair of the Windsor Production Corporation, a privately held oil, real estate, and investment firm.〔 In 1992, he was named by Kyrgyzstan, newly independent of the Soviet Union, as its representative in negotiations for natural-resource arrangements with American companies.〔 In 1993, Saltzman pleaded guilty in United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York to charges of insurance fraud related to a $610,000 claim before Chubb Insurance on behalf of a leather products company.〔 By 2001, there had still been no sentencing hearing in his case, a delay that legal experts said was extraordinary. In 2002, having previously made financial restitution, Saltzman attempted to withdraw that felony plea, have it expunged, and substitute a misdemeanor plea instead, but a federal judge denied the request. In 2003, Columbia University's Institute of War and Peace Studies was renamed the Arnold A. Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies. Two endowed chairs under the Saltzman name were also added at that time.〔 Saltzman later said, "Anything that can fight war and promote peace I'm for!"〔 As a benefactor, Saltzman and his wife played a part in the creation of the Joan and Arnold Saltzman Community Services Center at Hofstra University, where he was a trustee emeritus.〔 The center provides health services both to Hofstra and the local community and additionally provides educational and practitioner experience for Hofstra students.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Saltzman Center – Community )〕 He was founding president of the Nassau County Museum of Art and the couple are reflected in the name of the Arnold and Joan Saltzman Fine Arts Building there, where he became chairman emeritus.〔 It was given this name following a large-scale renovation of the central building on the museum.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Museum History )〕 In 2012, Saltzman was the originating force behind bringing a world-class Marc Chagall exhibit to the museum.〔 Saltzman also served as a trustee of the Baltimore Museum of Art and was involved with acquisitions for the Museum of Modern Art in New York.〔 In 2012, the library in Port Washington, New York, named its reading room after the couple following a large gift from the Saltzman Foundation. Saltzman died on January 2, 2014, at his home in Sands Point, New York.〔 Also see (【引用サイトリンク】 title=Ambassador Arnold A. Saltzman, 1916–2014 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arnold A. Saltzman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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